Bản Giốc waterfall in Cao Bằng
the quiet far north-east

Cao Bằng

6–9 h by night bus Best: mid-Sep – Oct Shortest worth it: 2 days

Green where Hà Giang is grey: jade rivers, rolling karst hills, Tày and Nùng villages and far fewer tourists. The star is Bản Giốc, a waterfall that drops in tiers across the whole width of a border river, with bamboo rafts that take you close enough to feel the spray. Around it: caves, mountain passes, and a mountain with a hole straight through it.

What’s there

1

Bản Giốc waterfall

About 300 m wide, in tiers, on the border river. A bamboo raft takes you to the foot of the falls.

2

Ngườm Ngao cave

A big limestone cave near the falls, with lit walkways.

3

Mắt Thần mountain

A mountain with a huge natural hole near the top, framed by rice fields.

4

Mã Phục pass

Switchbacks with views over the valley on the way to the falls.

5

Khuổi Ky stone village

A Tày village of stone stilt houses, about 400 years old.

6

Thang Hen lakes

A chain of jade-green mountain lakes linked underground.

7

Pác Bó

Hồ Chí Minh’s 1941 hideout, by a stream so clear it looks dyed.

Day by day

  1. The night beforeSleeper bus from Hà Nội around 9–10 pm, into Cao Bằng town at dawn. Breakfast.
  2. Day 1Mã Phục pass, Thang Hen lakes, Mắt Thần mountain, Khuổi Ky stone village. Homestay near the falls.
  3. Day 2Bản Giốc in the morning by bamboo raft, Ngườm Ngao cave, Pác Bó.
  4. Day 3Back to Hà Nội in daylight, or take the night bus on day 2 and save a day.

Short on time?

Two days with night buses both ways works. You see Bản Giốc and the cave, and not much else.

One more day?

Add Ba Bể lake: a boat on Vietnam’s biggest natural freshwater lake, a cave you float through and a night in a stilt house.

Pack

Original passportRain jacket + shoes with gripWarm layerMotion-sickness tabletsDry bag for the raft
Good to knowBản Giốc sits right on the Chinese border. Carry your original passport, leave the drone at the hostel, and stay on the Vietnamese side of the markers. Swimming at the falls isn’t allowed. After very heavy rain the falls area can close for a day until the water drops.
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